Both NoClassDefFoundError together with ClassNotFoundException are unsafe errors which come upwardly when JVM or ClassLoader non able to locate cast during the class loading process. Since unlike ClassLoader loads classes from a unlike location, sometimes this number may live caused because of wrong CLASSPATH every bit good i.e. only about JAR files from lib are missing or from the onetime version. Though await quite like at that topographic point is a subtle difference betwixt NoClassDefFoundError together with ClassNotFoundException, NoClassDefFoundError indicates that cast was acquaint during the fourth dimension of compilation but non available when yous run Java program, sometimes fault on static initializer block tin too effect inwards NoClassDefFoundError.
On the other hand, ClassNotFoundException is zip to create amongst compile time, ClassNotFoundException comes when yous endeavor to charge a cast inwards runtime using Reflection, e.g. loading SQL drivers together with corresponding Classloader is non able to notice this class. Apart from this cardinal departure betwixt NoClassDefFoundError together with ClassNoFoundException inwards Java, let's run across only about to a greater extent than points for improve understanding.
On the other hand, ClassNotFoundException is zip to create amongst compile time, ClassNotFoundException comes when yous endeavor to charge a cast inwards runtime using Reflection, e.g. loading SQL drivers together with corresponding Classloader is non able to notice this class. Apart from this cardinal departure betwixt NoClassDefFoundError together with ClassNoFoundException inwards Java, let's run across only about to a greater extent than points for improve understanding.
NoClassDefFoundError vs ClassNotFoundException
In short, both ClassNotFoundException and NoClassDefFoundError are caused past times missing classes inwards CLASSPATH, unremarkably due to missing JAR files, but if JVM initiates the procedure due to transitive reference together with failed to charge the cast at runtime it throws java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError, spell if your code explicitly tries to charge the classes e.g. past times using Class.forName() method together with cast is non acquaint inwards CLASSPATH, therefore JVM throws java.lang.ClassNotFoundException.
You volition oftentimes notice a NoClassDefFoundError genuinely caused past times ClassNotFoundException, yous tin run across it past times looking for "Caused By: " give-and-take inwards the fault message.
Let's run across only about to a greater extent than differences betwixt both of them inwards dot form:
You volition oftentimes notice a NoClassDefFoundError genuinely caused past times ClassNotFoundException, yous tin run across it past times looking for "Caused By: " give-and-take inwards the fault message.
Let's run across only about to a greater extent than differences betwixt both of them inwards dot form:
1) NoClassDefFoundError is an Error which is unchecked inwards nature, i.e. doesn't take away try-catch or lastly block. On the other hand, ClassNotFoundException is a checked Exception together with requires mandatory treatment using either endeavor amongst choose deal of block or endeavor amongst the finally block, failure to create therefore volition effect inwards compile fourth dimension error.
2) If yous are experiencing NoClassDefFoundError inwards the J2EE environment, at that topographic point could live the host of reason, i beingness multiple cast loader together with visibility of cast amidst them. See 3 ways to solve NoClassDefFoundError for to a greater extent than details.
3) Often java.lang.ClassNotFoundException is thrown every bit effect of next method call, Class.forName(), ClassLoader.findSystemClass() together with ClassLoader.loadClass().
4) Another departure betwixt NoClassDefFoundError together with ClassNotFoundException is that NoClassDefFoundError is a LinkageError together with tin come upwardly during linking, spell java.lang.ClassNotFoundException is an Exception together with occurs during runtime.
Here is a dainty slide of all the differences betwixt java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError together with java.lang.ClassNotFoundException inwards Java:
That's all on the difference betwixt NoClassDefFoundError vs ClassNotFoundException inwards Java. Just yell back these listing of departure spell debugging or troubleshooting NoClassDefFoundError or ClassNotFoundException, this volition trim confusion together with attention to solve the work quickly.
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